ARCHITECTURAL AND STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF BUILDING APARTMENT CASE OF GASABO GISOZI SECTOR

Abstract

This project, titled “Structural and Architectural Design of a G+3 Residential Apartment in Gisozi, Rwanda,” was undertaken as part of the requirements for obtaining an Advanced Diploma at ULK Polytechnic Institute. The project encompasses both architectural conception and structural design, with a strong emphasis on effective communication to all stakeholders. Each section of the project is clearly numbered to facilitate easy navigation, allowing users to quickly access specific areas of interest. The design process was informed by a wide range of references and follows the standards set out in various authoritative documents, particularly the British Standards (BS). The structural analysis began with the calculation of all expected loads, including the building’s self-weight. The architectural design includes detailed plans showing the dimensions and overall shape of the building. The structural design covers critical elements such as beams, slabs, columns, stairs, and foundations, adhering to the guidelines of BS 8110-1:1997. Detailed plans and reinforcement schedules for these elements are also provided. The total cost of the building is estimated at 281,433,500 Rwf. The design criteria are primarily based on British Standards.