Abstract:
This study investigates the Rwanda Demobilization and Reintegration Commission (RDRC),
programs and interventions and its influence on the socio-economic development of ex-
armed group members in Gasabo District. The study guided by the specific objectives: the
strategies and programs adopted by the Rwanda Demobilization and Reintegration
Commission in Gasabo District, the RDRC programs, contribution to the reintegration of ex-
armed group members into civilian life in Gasabo District, the contribution of the Rwanda
Demobilization and Reintegration Commission to the socio-economic development of ex-
armed group members in Gasabo District, and lastly the study aims to identify the Policy
Intervention to Improve the wellbeing of the Ex-armed group members in Gasabo District. A
mixed-methods design was employed, targeting 33 ex-armed group members to meet the
study’s objectives. In collecting the data, questionnaire, interview and documentation were
employed while in analyzing the data thematic and descriptive statistical analysis were used.
The findings reveal that RDRC programs including vocational training, financial assistance,
psycho-social support, education, and healthcare services, significantly enhance
employability, economic independence, mental health, academic qualifications, and overall
health. However, challenges persist in housing support and comprehensive health services.
Recommendations include expanding vocational training, increasing financial support,
enhancing psycho-social services, improving housing stability, and developing a
comprehensive monitoring system.
